Topic 1: Custom Resources
Official baseline: (The Kubernetes Authors, 2026a, 2026b). My working version: A Custom Resource adds a new API shape. It becomes useful when a controller reconciles it.
Mental Model
A Custom Resource adds a new API shape. It becomes useful when a controller reconciles it.
Notes
- CRDs extend the API but do not automatically add behavior.
- Schema quality matters because users will build automation around it.
- Versioning is a product commitment.
Homelab Angle
Build one small CRD only after you understand the object lifecycle with built-in resources.
Verify It
- Read the object status before changing the manifest.
- Check events for the controller or node that is actually complaining.
- Confirm the official source linked below still matches the cluster version you run.
Common Failure Modes
- Treating the YAML object as the system, instead of one input to a reconciliation loop.
- Debugging from outside the cluster when the failure only exists inside cluster networking or node state.
- Forgetting that Kubernetes version, addon version, and runtime behavior are linked.
Sources
- Custom Resources - source path:
content/en/docs/concepts/extend-kubernetes/api-extension/custom-resources.md, commit 8cc9e19b8eec8d5cf49eacd66f86a81648edb1a0. - The Kubernetes API - source path:
content/en/docs/concepts/overview/kubernetes-api.md, commit 8cc9e19b8eec8d5cf49eacd66f86a81648edb1a0. - Kubernetes documentation is licensed under CC BY 4.0; these notes are original commentary and link back to the official source.
The Kubernetes Authors. (2026a). Custom Resources. https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/extend-kubernetes/api-extension/custom-resources/
The Kubernetes Authors. (2026b). The Kubernetes API. https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/kubernetes-api/